Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2003-01-31
Nature 421, 509-513 (2003)
Physics
Quantum Physics
7 pages, 5 figures, Extended version of Nature letter
Scientific paper
10.1038/nature01376
Elementary 2-dimensional quantum states (qubits) encoded in 1300 nm wavelength photons are teleported onto 1550 nm photons. The use of telecommunication wavelengths enables to take advantage of standard optical fibre and permits to teleport from one lab to a distant one, 55 m away, connected by 2 km of fibre. A teleportation fidelity of 81.2 % is reported. This is large enough to demonstrate the principles of quantum teleportation, in particular that entanglement is exploited. This experiment constitutes a first step towards a quantum repeater.
Gisin Nicolas
Marcikic Ivan
Riedmatten Hugues de
Tittel Wolfgang
Zbinden Hugo
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