Momentum distribution of confined bosons: temperature dependence

Details Momentum distribution of confined bosons: temperature dependence Momentum distribution of confined bosons: temperature dependence

1998-07-14

arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9807036v1

Phys.Rev. A58 (1998) 3180

Physics

Quantum Physics

5 REVTEX pages + 2 postscript figures. Accepted in Phys. Rev. A

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevA.58.3180

The momentum distribution function of a parabolically confined gas of bosons with harmonic interparticle interactions is derived. In the Bose-Einstein condensation region, this momentum distribution substantially deviates from a Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution. It is argued that the determination of the temperature of the boson gas from the Bose-Einstein momentum distribution function is more appropriate than the currently used fitting to the high momentum tail of the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution.

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