Tunneling Mechanism due to Chaos in a Complex Phase Space

Details Tunneling Mechanism due to Chaos in a Complex Phase Space Tunneling Mechanism due to Chaos in a Complex Phase Space

2001-05-30

arxiv.org/abs/nlin/0105067v1

Nonlinear Sciences

Chaotic Dynamics

4 pages, RevTeX, 6 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. E

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevE.64.025201

We have revealed that the barrier-tunneling process in non-integrable systems is strongly linked to chaos in complex phase space by investigating a simple scattering map model. The semiclassical wavefunction reproduces complicated features of tunneling perfectly and it enables us to solve all the reasons why those features appear in spite of absence of chaos on the real plane. Multi-generation structure of manifolds, which is the manifestation of complex-domain homoclinic entanglement created by complexified classical dynamics, allows a symbolic coding and it is used as a guiding principle to extract dominant complex trajectories from all the semiclassical candidates.

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