Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2002-12-27
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 051501
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
10 pages, 1 figure
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.051501
We propose a formula to determine the first moment of difference between the polarized $\bar u$- and $\bar d$-quarks in the nucleon, {\it i.e.} $\Delta\bar u-\Delta \bar d$ from the Drell-Yan processes in collisions of unpolarized hadrons with longitudinally polarized nucleons by measuring outgoing lepton helicities. As coefficients in the differential cross section depend on the $u$- and $d$-quark numbers in the unpolarized hadron beam, the difference $\Delta\bar u-\Delta\bar d$ can be independently tested by changing the hadron beam. Moreover, a formula for estimating the $K$-factor in Drell-Yan processes is also suggested.
Kitagawa Hidekazu
Sakemi Yasuhiro
Yamanishi Teruya
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