Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2007-12-18
J.Phys.G35:044013,2008
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
8 pages, 4 figures, contribution to SQM 2007 in Levoca, Slovakia, J. Phys. G in press
Scientific paper
10.1088/0954-3899/35/4/044013
Based on an effective QCD Lagrangian we discuss the properties of charge density fluctuations in the vicinity of chiral phase transition. We explore thermodynamics in the presence of spinodal phase separation. We show that appearance of spinodal decomposition in a non-equilibrium first order phase transition results in divergence of the charge density fluctuations related with the electric charge and baryon number conservation. Consequently, divergent fluctuations at the chiral phase transition are not only attributed to the critical end point but are also there along the first order phase transition if the spinodal phase separation take place. Based on the mean field dynamics, the critical exponents for these singular behavior of charge susceptibilities are also discussed.
Friman Bengt
Redlich Krzysztof
Sasaki Chihiro
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