Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2010-02-05
Phys.Rev.D81:084012,2010
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
revtex4, 21 pages, no figures, one reference added, published version, to appear in Phys.Rev.D
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.084012
In a recent paper [arXiv:1001.0785], Verlinde has shown that the Newton gravity appears as an entropy force. In this paper we show how gravity appears as entropy force in Einstein's equation of gravitational field in a general spherically symmetric spacetime. We mainly focus on the trapping horizon of the spacetime. We find that when matter fields are absent, the change of entropy associated with the trapping horizon indeed can be identified with an entropy force. When matter fields are present, we see that heat flux of matter fields also leads to the change of entropy. Applying arguments made by Verlinde and Smolin, respectively, to the trapping horizon, we find that the entropy force is given by the surface gravity of the horizon. The cases in the untrapped region of the spacetime are also discussed.
Cai Rong-Gen
Cao Li-Ming
Ohta Nobuyoshi
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