Eigenvalue problems for the complex PT-symmetric potential V(x)= igx

Details Eigenvalue problems for the complex PT-symmetric potential V(x)= igx Eigenvalue problems for the complex PT-symmetric potential V(x)= igx

2006-09-28

arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0609219v2

Physics

Quantum Physics

no figures, 9 pages

Scientific paper

The spectrum of complex PT-symmetric potential, $V(x)=igx$, is known to be null. We enclose this potential in a hard-box: $V(|x| \ge 1) =\infty $ and in a soft-box: $V(|x|\ge 1)=0$. In the former case, we find real discrete spectrum and the exceptional points of the potential. The asymptotic eigenvalues behave as $E_n \sim n^2.$ The solvable purely imaginary PT-symmetric potentials vanishing asymptotically known so far do not have real discrete spectrum. Our solvable soft-box potential possesses two real negative discrete eigenvalues if $|g|<(1.22330447)$. The soft-box potential turns out to be a scattering potential not possessing reflectionless states.

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