Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
1991-10-22
Phys. Lett. B277 (1992) 102
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
13 pages
Scientific paper
10.1016/0370-2693(92)90964-6
We show that the one dimensional unitary matrix model with potential of the form $a U + b U^2 + h.c.$ is integrable. By reduction to the dynamics of the eigenvalues, we establish the integrability of a system of particles in one space dimension in an external potential of the form $a \cos (x+\alpha ) + b \cos ( 2x +\beta )$ and interacting through two-body potentials of the inverse sine square type. This system constitutes a generalization of the Sutherland model in the presence of external potentials. The positive-definite matrix model, obtained by analytic continuation, is also integrable, which leads to the integrability of a system of particles in hyperbolic potentials interacting through two-body potentials of the inverse hypebolic sine square type.
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