Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
1997-12-22
Phys.Rev.D58:074504,1998
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
10 pages, 5 figures, LaTex, UK/97-23, ADP-97-55/T281
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.074504
We report on a lattice QCD calculation of the strangeness magnetic moment of the nucleon. Our result is $G_M^s(0) = - 0.36 \pm 0.20 $. The sea contributions from the u and d quarks are about 80% larger. However, they cancel to a large extent due to their electric charges, resulting in a smaller net sea contribution of $ - 0.097 \pm 0.037 \mu_N$ to the nucleon magnetic moment. As far as the neutron to proton magnetic moment ratio is concerned, this sea contribution tends to cancel out the cloud-quark effect from the Z-graphs and result in a ratio of $ -0.68 \pm 0.04$ which is close to the SU(6) relation and the experiment. The strangeness Sachs electric mean-square radius $< r_s^2>_E$ is found to be small and negative and the total sea contributes substantially to the neutron electric form factor.
Dong Shao-Jing
Liu Keh-Fei
Williams Anthony G.
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