Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2010-10-07
J. Phys. A 44, 045303 (2011)
Physics
Quantum Physics
19 pages in latex, 1 figure included
Scientific paper
10.1088/1751-8113/44/4/045303
The set of trace preserving, positive maps acting on density matrices of size d forms a convex body. We investigate its nested subsets consisting of k-positive maps, where k=2,...,d. Working with the measure induced by the Hilbert-Schmidt distance we derive asymptotically tight bounds for the volumes of these sets. Our results strongly suggest that the inner set of (k+1)-positive maps forms a small fraction of the outer set of k-positive maps. These results are related to analogous bounds for the relative volume of the sets of k-entangled states describing a bipartite d X d system.
Szarek Stanislaw J.
Werner Elisabeth
Zyczkowski Karol
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