Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2006-08-04
PHYSICAL REVIEW A 76, 032329 (2007)
Physics
Quantum Physics
some discussions added
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.76.032329
We investigate the possibility of distinguishing a set of mutually orthogonal multipartite quantum states by local operations and classical communication (LOCC). We connect this problem with generators of SU(N) and present a new condition that is necessary for a set of orthogonal states to be locally distinguishable. We show that even in multipartite cases there exists a systematic way to check whether the presented condition is satisfied for a given set of orthogonal states. Based on the proposed checking method, we find that LOCC cannot distinguish three mutually orthogonal states in which two of them are GHZ-like states.
Chen Ping-Xing
Guo Guang-Can
Jiang Wei
Ye Ming-Yong
Zhang Yong-Sheng
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