Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
1997-09-28
Phys.Lett. B417 (1998) 303-311
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
13 pages LaTeX, no figures
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0370-2693(97)01401-9
The structure of S-duality in U(1) gauge theory on a 4-manifold M is examined using the formalism of noncommutative geometry. A noncommutative space is constructed from the algebra of Wilson-'t Hooft line operators which encodes both the ordinary geometry of M and its infinite-dimensional loop space geometry. S-duality is shown to act as an inner automorphism of the algebra and arises as a consequence of the existence of two independent Dirac operators associated with the spaces of self-dual and anti-selfdual 2-forms on M. The relations with the noncommutative geometry of string theory and T-duality are also discussed.
Lizzi Fedele
Szabo Richard J.
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