Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2003-11-13
Phys.Rev. D69 (2004) 074026
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
16 pages, RevTeX4, 5 figures, revised notation of several formulae, added text in Secs. III-V, added references
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.69.074026
We extend the analysis of two-hadron fragmentation functions to the subleading twist, discussing also the issue of color gauge invariance. Our results can be used anywhere two unpolarized hadrons are semi-inclusively produced in the same fragmentation region, also at moderate values of the hard scale Q. Here, we consider the example of polarized deep-inelastic production of two hadrons and we give a complete list of cross sections and spin asymmetries up to subleading twist. Among the results, we highlight the possibility of extracting the transversity distribution with longitudinally polarized targets and also the twist-3 distribution e(x), which is related to the pion-nucleon sigma term and to the strangeness content of the nucleon.
Bacchetta Alessandro
Radici Marco
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