Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2006-02-17
Physics
Quantum Physics
14 pages and 8 figures, Optics Communications in press
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.optcom.2006.02.061
We derive a master equation describing the evolution of a quantum system subjected to a sequence of observations. These measurements occur randomly at a given rate and can be of a very general form. As an example, we analyse the effects of these measurements on the evolution of a two-level atom driven by an electromagnetic field. For the associated quantum trajectories we find Rabi oscillations, Zeno-effect type behaviour and random telegraph evolution spawned by mini quantum jumps as we change the rates and strengths of measurement.
Barnett Stephen M.
Cresser James D.
Jeffers John
Pegg David T.
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