Trapping and cooling single atoms with far-off resonance intracavity doughnut modes

Details Trapping and cooling single atoms with far-off resonance intracavity doughnut modes Trapping and cooling single atoms with far-off resonance intracavity doughnut modes

2002-08-02

arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0208016v2

Phys. Rev. A 67, 023404 (2003)

Physics

Quantum Physics

18 pages, 18 figures, RevTeX

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevA.67.023404

We investigate cooling and trapping of single atoms inside an optical cavity using a quasi-resonant field and a far-off resonant mode of the Laguerre-Gauss type. The far-off resonant doughnut mode provides an efficient trapping in the case when it shifts the atomic internal ground and excited state in the same way, which is particularly useful for quantum information applications of cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) systems. Long trapping times can be achieved, as shown by full 3-D simulations of the quasi-classical motion inside the resonator.

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