Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2000-08-25
Mod.Phys.Lett. A16 (2001) 1089-1100
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
11pages, LaTex
Scientific paper
10.1142/S0217732301004273
Recently, the self-tuning mechanism of cancellation of vacuum energy has been proposed in which our universe is a flat 3-brane in a 5-dimensional spacetime. In this letter, the self-tuning mechanism of dark energy is proposed by considering the cosmological matter in the brane world. In our model, the bulk scalar field takes the role of the dark energy and its value is slowly varying in time. The claim is that even if the enormous amount of vacuum energy exists on the brane we can adjust the present value of the dark energy to be consistent with the current observations. In this self-tuning mechanism, the existence of the constant of integration associated with the bulk scalar is crucial.
Soda Jiro
Uzawa Kunihito
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