Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2008-11-19
Phys. Rev. A 79, 022309 (2009)
Physics
Quantum Physics
17 pages, 12 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.79.022309
We present a protocol to prepare decoherence free cluster states using ultracold atoms loaded in a two dimensional superlattice. The superlattice geometry leads to an array of 2*2 plaquettes, each of them holding four spin-1/2 particles that can be used for encoding a single logical qubit in the two-fold singlet subspace, insensitive to uniform magnetic field fluctuations in any direction. Dynamical manipulation of the supperlattice yields distinct inter and intra plaquette interactions and permits to realize one qubit and two qubit gates with high fidelity, leading to the generation of universal cluster states for measurement based quantum computation. Our proposal based on inter and intra plaquette interactions also opens the path to study polymerized Hamiltonians which support ground states describing arbitrary quantum circuits.
Garcia-Ripoll Juan Jose
Jiang Liang
Lukin Mikhail D.
Rey Ana Maria
Romero-Isart Oriol
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