Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2001-03-13
Phys. Rev. A64, 012305 (2001)
Physics
Quantum Physics
13 pages, Revtex4, 10 eps figures, 2 tables, to appear in Phys. Rev. A
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.64.012305
We show how to construct a multi-qubit control gate on a quantum register of an arbitrary size N. This gate performs a single-qubit operation on a specific qubit conditioned by the state of other N-1 qubits. We provide an algorithm how to build up an array of networks consisting of single-qubit rotations and multi-qubit control-NOT gates for the synthesis of an arbitrary entangled quantum state of N qubits. We illustrate the algorithm on a system of cold trapped ions. This example illuminates the efficiency of the direct implementation of the multi-qubit CNOT gate compared to its decomposition into a network of two-qubit CNOT gates.
Buzek Vladimir
Sasura Marek
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