Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Experiment
Scientific paper
2008-01-25
Phys.Rev.C83:014909,2011
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Experiment
8 pages. Extended revision: Section II rewritten
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevC.83.014909
The event-plane method, which is widely used to analyze anisotropic flow in nucleus-nucleus collisions, is known to be biased by nonflow effects,especially at high $p_t$. Various methods (cumulants, Lee-Yang zeroes) have been proposed to eliminate nonflow effects, but their implementation is tedious, which has limited their application so far. In this paper, we show that the Lee-Yang-zeroes method can be recast in a form similar to the standard event-plane analysis. Nonflow correlations are strongly suppressed by using the information from the length of the flow vector, in addition to the event-plane angle. This opens the way to improved analyses of elliptic flow and azimuthally-sensitive observables at RHIC and LHC.
Bilandzic Ante
der Kolk Naomi van
Ollitrault Jean-Yves
Snellings Raimond
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