Stable ring vortex solitons in Bessel optical lattices

Details Stable ring vortex solitons in Bessel optical lattices Stable ring vortex solitons in Bessel optical lattices

2004-12-06

arxiv.org/abs/physics/0412035v1

Physical Review Letters 94, 043902 (2005)

Physics

Optics

14 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Physical Review Letters

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.043902

Stable ring vortex solitons, featuring a bright-shape, appear to be very rare in nature. However, here we show that they exist and can be made dynamically stable in defocusing cubic nonlinear media with an imprinted Bessel optical lattice. We find the families of vortex lattice solitons and reveal their salient properties, including the conditions required for their stability. We show that the higher the soliton topological charge, the deeper the lattice modulation necessary for stabilization.

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