Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2000-10-11
Eur.Phys.J.C22:463-477,2001
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
34 pages, Latex, v2 - 2 appendices added
Scientific paper
10.1007/s100520100821
The mechanism of color confinement as a consequence of an unbroken non-abelian gauge symmetry and asymptotic freedom is elucidated and compared with that of other models based on an analogy with the type II superconductor. It is demonstrated that a sufficient condition for color confinement is given by $Z_3^{-1}=0$ where $Z_3$ denotes the renormalization constant of the color gauge field. It is shown that this condition is actually satisfied in quantum chromodynamics and that some of the characteristic features of other models follow from it.
Chaichian Masud
Nishijima Kazuhiko
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