Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2001-11-19
Phys.Usp.45:347-368,2002; Usp.Fiz.Nauk 172:378-400,2002
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
LaTeX2e, 44 pages, 14 EPS figures, uses epsfig.sty, Russian translation available (included), to appear in Phys.Usp
Scientific paper
10.1070/PU2002v045n04ABEH001070
In the present paper we discuss various aspects of the 't Hooft model for two-dimensional QCD in the limit of infinite number of colours in the Coulomb gauge. The properties of mesonic excitations are addressed, with special attention paid to the pionic one. The twofold role of the pion is discussed: being a genuine quark-antiquark state it is also a Goldstone boson of two-dimensional QCD. In particular, it is demonstrated explicitly how the soft-pion theorems are satisfied. It is pointed out that the Coulomb-gauge choice seems to be indispensable in studies of hadronic observables with the pions involved.
Kalashnikova Yu S.
Nefediev A. V.
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