Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2004-01-20
Physics
Quantum Physics
revtex, 26 pages, including 3 eps figures; PRA accepted for publication;v2 three typos are fixed
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.69.033410
We present a complete set of analytical and invariant expressions for the steady-state density matrix of atoms in a resonant radiation field with arbitrary intensity and polarization. The field drives the closed dipole transition with arbitrary values of the angular momenta $J_{g}$ and $J_{e}$ of the ground and excited state. The steady-state density matrix is expressed in terms of spherical harmonics of a complex direction given by the field polarization vector. The generalization to the case of broad-band radiation is given. We indicate various applications of these results.
Nienhuis Gerard
Taichenachev Aleksei V.
Tumaikin A. M.
Yudin Valera I.
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