Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory
Scientific paper
2005-04-11
Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 122501 (2005)
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
4 pages, 3 tables, and no figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.122501
An accurately calibrated relativistic parametrization is introduced to compute the ground state properties of finite nuclei, their linear response, and the structure of neutron stars. While similar in spirit to the successful NL3 parameter set, it produces an equation of state that is considerably softer -- both for symmetric nuclear matter and for the symmetry energy. This softening appears to be required for an accurate description of several collective modes having different neutron-to-proton ratios. Among the predictions of this model are a symmetric nuclear-matter incompressibility of K=230 MeV and a neutron skin thickness in 208Pb of Rn-Rp=0.21 fm. Further, the impact of such a softening on the properties of neutron stars is as follows: the model predicts a limiting neutron star mass of Mmax=1.72 Msun, a radius of R=12.66 km for a ``canonical'' M=1.4 Msun neutron star, and no (nucleon) direct Urca cooling in neutrons stars with masses below M=1.3 Msun.
Piekarewicz Jorge
Todd-Rutel B. G.
No associations
LandOfFree
Neutron-Rich Nuclei in Heaven and Earth does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Neutron-Rich Nuclei in Heaven and Earth, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Neutron-Rich Nuclei in Heaven and Earth will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-350438