Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
1995-01-25
Phys.Lett. B349 (1995) 375-378
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
4 pages, LaTeX; Postscript file, compressed and uuencoded, available
Scientific paper
10.1016/0370-2693(95)00241-C
We show that the present experimental LEP average R=\Gamma_h/\Gamma_l= 20.795 +- 0.040 is not unambiguous due to the presence of substantial systematic effects which cannot be interpreted within gaussian statistics. We find by Montecarlo simulation that the C.L. of the original LEP sample is only 3.8 \cdot 10^{-4}. We suggest that a reliable extimate of the true R-value is 20.60< R < 20.98 which produces only a very poor determination of the strong coupling constant at the Z mass scale, 0.10< \alpha_s(M_z)< 0.15.
Consoli Maurizio
Ferroni Fernando
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