Exactly Soluble Model for Nuclear Liquid-Gas Phase Transition

Details Exactly Soluble Model for Nuclear Liquid-Gas Phase Transition Exactly Soluble Model for Nuclear Liquid-Gas Phase Transition

2000-05-14

arxiv.org/abs/nucl-th/0005036v1

Phys.Rev. C62 (2000) 044320

Physics

Nuclear Physics

Nuclear Theory

15 pages

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevC.62.044320

Thermodynamical properties of nuclear matter undergoing multifragmentation are studied within a simplified version of the statistical model. An exact analytical solution has been found for the grand canonical ensemble. Excluded volume effects are taken into account in the thermodynamically self-consistent way. In thermodynamic limit the model exhibits a first order liquid-gas phase transition with specific mixed phase properties. An extension of the model including the Fisher's term is also studied. The possibility of the second order phase transition at or above the critical point is demonstrated. The fragment mass distributions in the different regions of the phase diagram are discussed.

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