Physics – Optics
Scientific paper
2010-06-08
Phys. Rev. Lett. 105 (2010)247401
Physics
Optics
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.247401
We develop a theory to compute and interpret the photonic band structure of a periodic array of metallic helices for the first time. Interesting features of band structure include the ingenuous longitudinal and circularly polarized eigenmodes, the wide polarization gap [Science 325, 1513 (2009)], and the helical symmetry guarantees the existence of negative group velocity bands at both sides of the polarization gap and band crossings pinned at the zone boundary with fixed frequencies. A direct proof of negative refraction via a chiral route [Science 306, 1353 (2004)] is achieved for the first time by measuring Gooshanchen shift through a slab of three dimensional bona fide helix metamaterial.
Chan Chuan-Tsung
Li Hongqiang
Wei Zeyong
Wu Chao
Yu Xiaotong
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