Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
1992-07-03
Phys.Rev.Lett.71:320-323,1993
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
13 pages, NSF-ITP-92-85
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.320
We show that charged Eguchi-Hanson instantons provide a concrete and calculable new source of intrinsic Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking by quantum gravity. The size of this breaking is shown to depend sensitively on the short distance details of a given theory, but is generically suppressed by fermion zero modes. Demanding that these gravitational effects not affet the axion solution to the strong CP problem, we find that at least two sets of quarks with differing Peccei-Quinn charges are required. In addition, these effects obviate the cosmological axion domain wall problem but leave unchanged problems associated with coherent axion oscillations.
Holman Richard
Kephart Thomas W.
Rey Soo-Jong
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