Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2008-10-15
M. H. Schleier-Smith, I. D. Leroux, and V. Vuletic, Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 073604 (2010)
Physics
Quantum Physics
Letter (4 pages, 3 figures) followed by Auxiliary Material (10 pages, 6 figures). Minor changes in presentation and analysis o
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.073604
We generate entangled states of an ensemble of 5*10^4 rubidium-87 atoms by optical quantum nondemolition measurement. The resonator-enhanced measurement leaves the atomic ensemble, prepared in a superposition of hyperfine clock levels, in a squeezed spin state. By comparing the resulting reduction of quantum projection noise (up to 8.8(8) dB) with the concomitant reduction of coherence, we demonstrate a clock input state with spectroscopic sensitivity 3.0(8) dB beyond the standard quantum limit.
Leroux Ian D.
Schleier-Smith Monika H.
Vuletic Vladan
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