Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2002-10-11
Physics
Quantum Physics
23 pages
Scientific paper
We describe Kitaev's result from 1999, in which he defines the complexity class QMA, the quantum analog of the class NP, and shows that a natural extension of 3-SAT, namely local Hamiltonians, is QMA complete. The result builds upon the classical Cook-Levin proof of the NP completeness of SAT, but differs from it in several fundamental ways, which we highlight. This result raises a rich array of open problems related to quantum complexity, algorithms and entanglement, which we state at the end of this survey. This survey is the extension of lecture notes taken by Naveh for Aharonov's quantum computation course, held in Tel Aviv University, 2001.
Aharonov Dorit
Naveh Tomer
No associations
LandOfFree
Quantum NP - A Survey does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Quantum NP - A Survey, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Quantum NP - A Survey will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-298806