Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
1997-02-19
Phys.Rev.D56:1704-1713,1997
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Latex file, 27 pages including 10 ps figures, uses psfig.sty. Few references added, some change in the Acknowledgements and so
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.1704
We discuss the effects of resonant $\nu_e \to \nu_s$ and $\bar{\nu}_e \to \bar{\nu}_s$ ($\nu_s$ is a sterile neutrino) conversions in the dense medium of a supernova. In particular, we assume the sterile neutrino $\nu_s$ to be in the hot dark matter few eV mass range. The implications of such a scenario for the supernova shock re-heating, the detected $\bar\nu_e$ signal from SN1987A and for the r-process nucleosynthesis hypothesis are analysed in some detail. The resulting constraints on mixing and mass difference for the $\nu_e-\nu_s$ system are derived. There is also an allowed region in the neutrino parameter space for which the r-process nucleosynthesis can be enhanced.
Nunokawa Hiroshi
Peltoniemi Juha T.
Rossi Alessandro
Valle Jose W. F.
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