Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2007-03-02
New J. Phys. 9, 310 (2007)
Physics
Quantum Physics
Revised version, to be published in New Journal of Physics
Scientific paper
10.1088/1367-2630/9/9/310
We show that the amount of coherent quantum information that can be reliably transmitted down a dephasing channel with memory is maximized by separable input states. In particular, we model the channel as a Markov chain or a multimode environment of oscillators. While in the first model the maximization is achieved for the maximally mixed input state, in the latter it is convenient to exploit the presence of a decoherence-protected subspace generated by memory effects. We explicitly compute the quantum channel capacity for the first model while numerical simulations suggest a lower bound for the latter. In both cases memory effects enhance the coherent information. We present results valid for arbitrary size of the input.
Benenti Giuliano
D'Arrigo Antonio
Falci Giuseppe
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