Observation of polarization domain wall solitons in weakly birefringent cavity fiber lasers

Details Observation of polarization domain wall solitons in weakly birefringent cavity fiber lasers Observation of polarization domain wall solitons in weakly birefringent cavity fiber lasers

2009-07-31

arxiv.org/abs/0907.5496v1

Physical Review B, 2009

Physics

Optics

14 pages, 4 Figures

Scientific paper

We report on the experimental observation of two types of phase-locked vector soliton in weakly birefringent cavity erbium-doped fiber lasers. While a phase-locked dark-dark vector soliton was only observed in fiber lasers of positive dispersion, a phase-locked dark-bright vector soliton was obtained in fiber lasers of either positive or negative dispersion. Numerical simulations confirmed the experimental observations, and further showed that the observed vector solitons are the two types of phase-locked polarization domain-wall solitons theoretically predicted.

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