Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2011-03-16
Physics
Quantum Physics
13 pages, 2 diagrams
Scientific paper
We pose and resolve a seeming paradox about spontaneous symmetry breaking in the quantum theory of infinite systems. For a symmetry to be spontaneously broken, it must not be implementable by a unitary operator. But Wigner's theorem guarantees that every symmetry is implemented by a unitary operator that preserves transition probabilities between pure states. We show how it is possible for a unitary operator of this sort to connect the folia of unitarily inequivalent representations. This result undermines interpretations of quantum theory that hold unitary equivalence to be necessary for physical equivalence.
Baker David John
Halvorson Hans
No associations
LandOfFree
How is spontaneous symmetry breaking possible? does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with How is spontaneous symmetry breaking possible?, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and How is spontaneous symmetry breaking possible? will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-263682