Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2001-08-03
Phys.Rev.Lett. 87 (2001) 172003
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Version published in PRL Oct.22-issue. Minor changes only
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.172003
Finite lumps of color-flavor locked strange quark matter (CFL-strangelets) are significantly more stable than strangelets without color-flavor locking for wide ranges of parameters, increasing the likelihood of strangelet metastability, or even absolute stability beyond some minimum baryon number $A_{min}$. Whereas bulk CFL strange quark matter is electrically neutral, CFL-strangelets are positively charged, with $Z\approx 0.3 A^{2/3}$. This is quite different from ``ordinary'' strangelets and may provide a possible test of color-flavor locking if strangelets are detected in upcoming cosmic-ray space experiments.
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