Crystal-Assisted Beam Extraction and Collimation at the U-70 Circular Accelerator

Details Crystal-Assisted Beam Extraction and Collimation at the U-70 Circular Accelerator Crystal-Assisted Beam Extraction and Collimation at the U-70 Circular Accelerator

2011-02-14

arxiv.org/abs/1102.2711v1

Instruments and Experimental Techniques, Vol.54, 1, 2011

Physics

Accelerator Physics

14 pages, 12 figures

Scientific paper

New crystal technique - array of bent strips and a fan-type reflector, based on thin straight plates - have been used for research of extraction and collimation a circulating beam in the U-70 accelerator at the energy 50 GeV and 1.3 GeV. It is shown, that new devices can effectively steer a beam in a wide energy range. For protons with energy 50 GeV efficiency of extraction and collimation about 90 % has been achieved which is record for this method. Reduction of particle losses in 2-3 times was observed also in accelerator at application of different crystals in comparison with the usual one-stage collimation scheme of beam with a steel absorber.

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