Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2005-03-04
JHEP 0505 (2005) 001
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
23 pages, latex; v2: typos fixed, footnote and reference added
Scientific paper
10.1088/1126-6708/2005/05/001
The BRST quantization of strings is revisited and the derivation of the path integral measure for scattering amplitudes is streamlined. Gauge invariances due to zero modes in the ghost sector are taken into account by using the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. This involves promoting the moduli of Riemann surfaces to quantum mechanical variables on which BRST transformations act. The familiar ghost and antighost zero mode insertions are recovered upon integrating out auxiliary fields. In contrast to the usual treatment, the gauge-fixed action including all zero mode insertions is BRST invariant. Possible anomalous contributions to BRST Ward identities due to boundaries of moduli space are reproduced in a novel way. Two models are discussed explicitly: bosonic string theory and topological gravity coupled to the topological A-model.
Craps Ben
Skenderis Kostas
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