Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory
Scientific paper
2003-10-29
Eur.Phys.J. A22 (2004) 495-502
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
8 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J. A
Scientific paper
10.1140/epja/i2003-10239-3
The possible existence of $\eta$-mesic nuclei poses an interesting and still open issue of research. Since the occurence of such $\eta$-nucleus bound states is reflected in the corresponding $\eta$-nucleus scattering length, we critically review the present knowledge for the $\eta$$^3$He system. Specifically, we scrutinize the available experimental information for the reaction $p{+}d \to \eta {+} ^3{\rm He}$ which is commonly used to extract the $\eta$$^3$He scattering length. We point out several striking discrepancies between the various measurements. Subject to those inconsistencies we deduce a value of $a{=}|4.3{\pm}0.3|{+}i(0.5{\pm}0.5)$ fm.
Haidenbauer Johann
Hanhart Ch.
Niskanen J. A.
Sibirtsev Alexander
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