Suprathermal electron acceleration during reconnection onset in the magnetotail

Physics

Scientific paper

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[2764] Magnetospheric Physics / Plasma Sheet

Scientific paper

We study one event of reconnection onset associated to a small substorm on 27 September 2006 by using Cluster observations at inter-spacecraft separation of about 10,000 km. We focus on the acceleration of suprathermal electrons during different stages of reconnection. We show that several distinct stages of acceleration occur: 1) moderate acceleration during reconnection of pre-existing plasma sheet flux tubes 2) stronger acceleration during reconnection of lobe flux tubes 3) production of the most energetic electrons within dipolarization fronts / magnetic pile-up boundaries. The strongest acceleration is reached at the location of Bz maxima inside the magnetic pile-up region where the reconnection jet stops. Very strong localized dawn-dusk electric field are observed within the magnetic pile-up regions and are associated to most of the magnetic flux transport.

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