Resolving the unitary gauge puzzle of thermal phase transitions

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

15

Spontaneous Breaking Of Gauge Symmetries, Particle-Theory And Field-Theory Models Of The Early Universe

Scientific paper

Broken gauge symmetries are typically restored at high temperature, and the critical temperature Tc can be found to leading order by a simple, one-loop calculation in a renormalizable gauge. However, the one-loop calculation in unitary gauge yields a different result than in typical renormalizable gauges, and it has long been a puzzle how to calculate thermal quantities in unitary gauge. We show in the Abelian Higgs model that, for temperature T small compared to Tc, the loop expansion in unitary gauge is an expansion in T2/T2c. Thus, all orders in the loop expansion are relevant to the leading-order determination of the critical temperature. By explicit two-loop calculation, we verify that gauge-invariant quantities such as the effective scalar mass and the free energy of the vacuum agree with renormalizable gauge results to the corresponding order in T2/T2c. To this order, the equivalence of unitary and renormalizable gauges may be succinctly summarized by the corresponding high-temperature effective Lagrangians, which differ only by a nonlinear field redefinition.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Resolving the unitary gauge puzzle of thermal phase transitions does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Resolving the unitary gauge puzzle of thermal phase transitions, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Resolving the unitary gauge puzzle of thermal phase transitions will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1871424

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.