Long Term Evolution of Magnetized Bubbles in Galaxy Clusters

Physics – Plasma Physics

Scientific paper

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Scientific paper

We have performed nonlinear ideal magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the long term evolution of a magnetized low-density ``bubble" plasma formed by a radio galaxy in a stratified cluster medium. It is found that about 3.5% of the initial magnetic energy remains in the bubble after ˜8 x10^9 years, and the initial magnetic bubble expansion is adiabatic. The bubble can survive for at least 8 x10^9 years due to the stabilizing effect of the bubble magnetic field on Rayleigh-Taylor and Kelvin-Holmholtz instabilities, possibly accounting for ``ghost cavities" as observed in Perseus-A@. A filament structure spanning about 500 kpc is formed along the path of bubble motion. The mean value of the magnetic field inside this structure is ˜0.57 μG at ˜8x10^9 years. Finally, the initial bubble momentum and rotation have limited influence on the long term evolution of the bubble.

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