Electromagnetic wave structures within subauroral polarization streams

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

15

Ionosphere: Ionosphere/Magnetosphere Interactions (2736), Ionosphere: Ionospheric Irregularities, Ionosphere: Plasma Waves And Instabilities, Magnetospheric Physics: Energetic Particles, Precipitating, Magnetospheric Physics: Ring Current

Scientific paper

We report on oscillations in electric (δEY) and magnetic (δBZ) fields and plasma density (δNi) observed by Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) satellites within fast subauroral convection streams in the evening sector during the magnetic storm of 6 November 2001. There are two types of wave phenomena. The first and more common is characterized by electromagnetic and plasma density variations that have the same frequency range of ~0.15 Hz in the spacecraft frame of reference. The second is characterized by large-amplitude plasma and field oscillations over a broader range of frequencies ~0.1 to 0.3 Hz. In this case the perturbation densities and fields appear to have different frequency responses. In this and other magnetic storms, strong waves are associated with the precipitation of ~30 keV ions. Ratios of δEY/δBZ indicate encounters with mixtures of electromagnetic (in part Alfvénic) and electrostatic modes. Poynting vectors associated with the oscillations can be directed either into or out of the ionosphere. The density perturbations appear to be extended east-west corrugations in the plasma flow streams with north-south wavelengths of ~50 km. The δEY and δNi variations were anticorrelated, as required for current conservation. Our analysis shows that Alfvénic perturbations are consistent with expected effects of irregular potential distribution around ionospheric density irregularities mapped to the magnetosphere. Inertial currents act to generate mesoscale field-aligned currents carried by Alfvén waves, as was previously discussed with regards to auroral arcs formation. We suggest that δNi irregularities observed by DMSP satellites in the evening sector began as striated plasma patches in the polar cap that convected to subauroral latitudes.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Electromagnetic wave structures within subauroral polarization streams does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Electromagnetic wave structures within subauroral polarization streams, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Electromagnetic wave structures within subauroral polarization streams will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1837053

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.