Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory
Scientific paper
1993-04-22
Phys.Rev.D48:3048-3054,1993
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
In Revtex version 2. 14 pages, 3 figures (available on request from J. Engel, tel. 302-831-4354, jon@bartol.udel.edu)
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.48.3048
We examine several phenomena beyond the scope of Fermi-gas models that affect the quasielastic scattering (from oxygen) of neutrinos in the 0.1 -- 3.0 GeV range. These include Coulomb interactions of outgoing protons and leptons, a realistic finite-volume mean field, and the residual nucleon-nucleon interaction. None of these effects are accurately represented in the Monte Carlo simulations used to predict event rates due to $\mu$ and $e$ neutrinos from cosmic-ray collisions in the atmosphere. We nevertheless conclude that the neglected physics cannot account for the anomalous $\mu$ to $e$ ratio observed at Kamiokande and IMB, and is unlikely to change absolute event rates by more than 10--15\%. We briefly mention other phenomena, still to be investigated in detail, that may produce larger changes.
Engel Johannes
Kolbe Edwin
Langanke Karlheinz
Vogel Petr
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