Neutron Capture Cross Section Measurement of 151Sm at the CERN Neutron Time of Flight Facility (n_TOF)

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Radiative Capture, Hydrostatic Stellar Nucleosynthesis, 150<=A<=189, Stellar Structure, Interiors, Evolution, Nucleosynthesis, Ages

Scientific paper

The151Sm(n,γ)152Sm cross section has been measured at the spallation neutron facility n_TOF at CERN in the energy range from 1eV to 1MeV. The new facility combines excellent resolution in neutron time-of-flight, low repetition rates, and an unsurpassed instantaneous luminosity, resulting in rather favorable signal/background ratios. The 151Sm cross section is of importance for characterizing neutron capture nucleosynthesis in asymptotic giant branch stars. At a thermal energy of kT=30 keV the Maxwellian averaged cross section of this unstable isotope (t1/2=93 yr) was determined to be 3100±160 mb, significantly larger than theoretical predictions.

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