Solar cycle variation of ionosphere-thermosphere parameters

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

[2415] Ionosphere / Equatorial Ionosphere, [2427] Ionosphere / Ionosphere/Atmosphere Interactions, [2481] Ionosphere / Topside Ionosphere, [3369] Atmospheric Processes / Thermospheric Dynamics

Scientific paper

The recent solar minimum seems to be extra ordinary in several aspects. The long duration of solar quietness causes upper atmospheric conditions that have rarely been observed before. We make use of observations from the two LEO satellites CHAMP and GRACE for characterising the differences of key ionospheric-thermospheric parameters between times of high and low solar activity. From time to time CHAMP and GRACE orbits are coplanar for about 2 months. These periods are exploited in terms of altitude gradients between about 400 and 500km. We present latitudinal profiles of electron density at the two altitudes for different local times and solar flux levels. The differences are compared with concurrent measurements of the electron temperature by CHAMP. Gradients are interpreted in terms of ion fountain and equatorial ionisation anomaly (EIA) activity. Similarly, the thermospheric mass density is sampled at both altitudes. Again the ratio between the densities is correlated with solar flux separately for different local times. We compare the observed gradients with atmospheric model predictions and make inferences about scale height changes and related compositions. Results will be compared with initial C/NOFS observations.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Solar cycle variation of ionosphere-thermosphere parameters does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Solar cycle variation of ionosphere-thermosphere parameters, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Solar cycle variation of ionosphere-thermosphere parameters will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1780639

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.