Motions around a decaying sunspot

Physics

Scientific paper

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Faculae, Plasma Decay, Plasma Dynamics, Solar Magnetic Field, Sunspots, Convection Currents, Filtergrams, Photosphere

Scientific paper

The authors have measured the motion of facular points and granules in the same region near a decaying sunspot. It is found that both features move away across the moat surrounding the sunspot. The mean speed of facular points is larger than that of granules: 0.65 km s-1 and 0.4 km s-1, respectively. These results are consistent with previous measurements of the speed of bright network features and moving magnetic fields, as well as of non-magnetic photospherical material. They support models in which a decaying sunspot is at the center of a supergranule, whose horizontal motions sweep out granules and magnetic flux tubes associated to the facular points. It is also found that granules are dragged by supergranular motions away from the moat.

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