Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Dec 2000
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2000aas...197.8104z&link_type=abstract
American Astronomical Society, 197th AAS Meeting, #81.04; Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society, Vol. 32, p.1537
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Scientific paper
A Type Ia supernova begins as a flame, deep in the interior of a white dwarf. At some point, the burning may undergo a deflagration-detonation transition (DDT). Some mechanisms for this transition require a preconditioned region in the star. As the flame propagates down the temperature gradient, the speed increases, and the transition to a detonation may occur (see Khokhlov et al. 1997; Niemeyer & Woosley 1997). For this to happen, the region must be free of any temperature fluctuations -- any burning must be quenched. We show direct numerical simulations of flame-vortex interactions in order to understand quenching of thermonuclear flames. The key question is -- can a thermonuclear flame be quenched? If not, the DDT mechanisms that demand the finely tuned preconditioned region are unlikely to work. In these simulations, we pass a steady-state laminar flame through a vortex pair. The vortex pair represents the most severe strain the flame front will encounter inside the white dwarf. We perform a parameter study, varying the speed and size of the vortex pair, in order to understand the quenching process. These simulations were carried out with the FLASH Code. This work is supported by the Department of Energy under Grant No. B341495 to the Center for Astrophysical Thermonuclear Flashes at the University of Chicago. These calculations were performed on the Nirvana Cluster at Los Alamos National Laboratory
Calder Alan C.
Dursi Jonathan L.
Fryxell Bruce
MacNeice Peter
Niemeyer Jens C.
No associations
LandOfFree
Thermonuclear Quenching in Flame-Vortex Interactions does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Thermonuclear Quenching in Flame-Vortex Interactions, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Thermonuclear Quenching in Flame-Vortex Interactions will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1726519