Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2009-08-11
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
14 pages
Scientific paper
It has been conjectured, on the basis of the gauge-gravity duality, that the ratio of the shear viscosity to the entropy density should be universally bounded from below by 1/ 4 pi in units of the Planck constant divided by the Boltzmann constant. Here, we prove the bound for any ghost-free extension of Einstein gravity and the field-theory dual thereof. Our proof is based on the fact that, for such an extension, any gravitational coupling can only increase from its Einstein value. Therefore, since the shear viscosity is a particular gravitational coupling, it is minimal for Einstein gravity. Meanwhile, we show that the entropy density can always be calibrated to its Einstein value. Our general principles are demonstrated for a pair of specific models, one with ghosts and one without.
Brustein Ram
Medved A. J. M.
No associations
LandOfFree
Proof of a universal lower bound on the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Proof of a universal lower bound on the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Proof of a universal lower bound on the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-164483