Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2003-09-22
Phys.Lett. B578 (2004) 109-118
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
8 pages, 7 figures, uses RevTex, added calculation of h1^perp, final version accepted for publication in PLB
Scientific paper
We perform a calculation of the Sivers function in a spectator model of the nucleon, with scalar and axial-vector diquarks. We make use of gluon rescattering to produce the nontrivial phases necessary to generate the Sivers function. The inclusion of axial-vector diquarks enables us to obtain a nonzero Sivers function for down quarks. Using the results of our model, we discuss the phenomenology of transvere single spin asymmetries in pi+, pi-, and pi0 production, which are currently analysed by the HERMES and COMPASS collaborations. We find that the inclusion of axial-vector diquarks substantially reduces the asymmetries.
Bacchetta Alessandro
Schaefer Andreas
Yang Jian-Jun
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