Two substorm intensifications compared: Onset, expansion, and global consequences

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

39

Magnetospheric Physics: Magnetospheric Configuration And Dynamics, Magnetospheric Physics: Magnetotail, Magnetospheric Physics: Solar Wind/Magnetosphere Interactions, Magnetospheric Physics: Storms And Substorms

Scientific paper

We present observations of two sequential substorm onsets on May 15, 1996. The first event occurred during persistently negative IMF BZ, whereas the second expansion followed a northward turning of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF). While the first onset remained localized, the second event led to a major reconfiguration of the magnetotail. The two very different events are contrasted, and it is suggested that the IMF direction controls the evolution of the expansion phase after the initial onset. Magnetic field modeling and field-aligned mappings are used to find the high-altitude source region of the auroral features and currents giving rise to ground magnetic disturbances: It is shown that the auroral brightening is related to processes near the inner edge of the plasma sheet but that the initial field-aligned currents couple to the midtail region. Ground magnetograms show an abrupt, large-scale weakening of the electrojet during the recovery phase. This event is followed by eastward drifting omega bands in a double-oval configuration. During that period, the Geotail plasma data show oscillations at <100km/s amplitude. We argue that both these features are connected with the global tail evolution as the neutral line ceases to be active and reforms in the distant tail.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Two substorm intensifications compared: Onset, expansion, and global consequences does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Two substorm intensifications compared: Onset, expansion, and global consequences, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Two substorm intensifications compared: Onset, expansion, and global consequences will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1611039

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.